Evaluation of Gafchromic® EBT3 films characteristics in therapy photon, electron and proton beams.
نویسندگان
چکیده
PURPOSE To evaluate the uncertainties and characteristics of radiochromic film-based dosimetry system using the EBT3 model Gafchromic(®) film in therapy photon, electron and proton beams. MATERIAL AND METHODS EBT3 films were read using an EPSON Expression 10000XL/PRO scanner. They were irradiated in five beams, an Elekta SL25 6 MV and 18 MV photon beam, an IBA 100 MeV 5 × 5 cm(2) proton beam delivered by pencil-beam scanning, a 60 MeV fixed proton beam and an Elekta SL25 6 MeV electron beam. Reference dosimetry was performed using a FC65-G chamber (Elekta beam), a PPC05 (IBA beam) and both Markus 1916 and PPC40 Roos ion-chambers (60 MeV proton beam). Calibration curves of the radiochromic film dosimetry system were acquired and compared within a dose range of 0.4-10 Gy. An uncertainty budget was estimated on films irradiated by Elekta SL25 by measuring intra-film and inter-film reproducibility and uniformity; scanner uniformity and reproducibility; room light and film reading delay influences. RESULTS The global uncertainty on acquired optical densities was within 0.55% and could be reduced to 0.1% by placing films consistently at the center of the scanner. For all beam types, the calibration curves are within uncertainties of measured dose and optical densities. The total uncertainties on calibration curve due to film reading and fitting were within 1.5% for photon and proton beams. For electrons, the uncertainty was within 2% for dose superior to 0.8 Gy. CONCLUSIONS The low combined uncertainty observed and low beam and energy-dependence make EBT3 suitable for dosimetry in various applications.
منابع مشابه
A Feasibility Study of IMRT of Lung Cancer Using Gafchromic EBT3 Film
Background: Intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) is an advanced method for delivery of three dimensional therapies, which provides optimal dose distribution with giving multiple nonuniform fluency to the patient. The complex dose distribution of IMRT should be checked to ensure that the accurate dose is delivered. Today, film dosimetry is a powerful tool for radiotherapy treatment Quali...
متن کاملCalibration of Gafchromic EBT3 for Dose Measurements in Low-Energy Proton Beam
The use of radiochromic film (RCF) dosimetry is widely consolidated for applications in photon, electron and proton beams. It offers several advantages, in particular, two-dimensional measurements of dose distributions with high spatial resolution, no post irradiation processing required and no daylight sensitivity. In addition, it shows small LET and energy dependence. GAFCHROMIC® EBT3 films, ...
متن کاملGafchromic EBT3 film dosimetry in electron beams — energy dependence and improved film read‐out
For megavoltage photon radiation, the fundamental dosimetry characteristics of Gafchromic EBT3 film were determined in 60Co gamma ray beam with addition of experimental and Monte Carlo (MC)-simulated energy dependence of the film for 6 MV photon beam and 6 MeV, 9 MeV, 12 MeV, and 16 MeV electron beams in water phantom. For the film read-out, two phase correction of scanner sensitivity was appli...
متن کاملCharacteristic of Gafchromic Film for Small Photon Field
Small photon field used in the intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) and stereotactic radio surgery (SRS). It is difficult to measure beam profile and output factor because of electron disequilibrium, partial shutting of source because of this challenges, we need the good detector. This article is collection of 5 or more article and summary of the results of EBT3 that compared with EBT2 film ...
متن کاملEnergy Dependence of the New Gafchromic EBT3 Film:Dose Response Curves for 50 KV, 6 and 15 MV X-Ray Beams
Purpose: To study and compare the dose response curves of the new GafChromic EBT3 film for megavoltage and kilovoltage x-ray beams, with different spatial resolutions. Methods: EBT3 films (lot#A101711-02) were exposed to each x-ray beam (6 MV, 15 MV, and 50 kV) at 7 dose values (50 3200 cGy). Each film piece was scanned three consecutive times in the center of Epson 10000XL flatbed scanner in 4...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics
دوره 29 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013